What does this add to what is known?
Our findings show that hysterectomy with BSO at any age reduces the risk of ovarian cancer and that hysterectomy with BSO at a young age is associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer. Nevertheless, this risk reduction should be balanced against the possible increase in the risk of CVD, colorectal cancer, and all-cause mortality in young women. Furthermore, more evidences on the efficacy of hormone replacement therapy in mitigating the adverse effects of the premature cessation of estrogen are needed.
Conclusion:
Hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was associated with multiple long-term outcomes. The benefits of the addition of bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy to hysterectomy should be balanced against the risks.
