Cancer interception represents a new approach, aimed at targeting precancerous lesions and therefore preventing cancer occurrence. Lynch syndrome is one of the most prevalent hereditary cancer syndromes, with an estimated prevalence of one in 300, and high-risk predisposition to several types of cancer, with up to 80% lifetime risk to develop CRC.
Loss of MMR proteins causes an accumulation of mutations in the microsatellite sequences, known as Microsatellite instability (MSI), that can lead to shared frameshift mutations .
Nous-209 is a neoantigen directed immunotherapy encoding 209 FSP shared across sporadic and hereditary MSI tumors and precancer lesions in clinical development for interception and treatment of MSI tumors (Leoni et al., 2020; NCT04041310).
Reported are the full set of safety and immunogenicity results of a Phase Ib/II study of Nous-209 monotherapy in LS carriers. (45 enrolled) Neoantigen specific immune responses post Nous-209 were observed in 100% of evaluable participants (37/37)
The complete safety and immunogenicity results from this Phase Ib/II trial support the further development of Nous-209 monotherapy, highlighting its potential to efficiently stimulate the immune system and intercept cancer in LS carriers.
